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GENESIS 16 · Abraham

Distrusting God and His Promises

Stained-glass illustration for Genesis 16, inspired by a photograph by Christian Nartatez

“Now Sarai, Abram's wife, had borne him no children. She had a female Egyptian servant whose name was Hagar.”

Good morning to you brother or sister in faith, it is my wish that you are blessed in Christ, have an excellent day and live for the Glory of God.

Genesis 16 is a poignant chapter of the Bible, where human weakness and divine faithfulness collide in the narrative of Sarai, Abram, and Hagar. This chapter unveils the consequences of doubt and a lack of patience, and the triumph of God's grace and His commitment to His promises.

When We Are Not Willing to Wait

"Then Sarai, Abram's wife, took Hagar her maid the Egyptian, after Abram had dwelt ten years in the land of Canaan, and gave her to her husband Abram to be his wife." (Genesis 16:3)

This verse underlines Sarai's impatience and lack of trust in God's promises. Instead of waiting for God's timing, Sarai urges Abram to go the way of human wisdom and cultural norms of their time. How often do we, like Sarai, seek to solve our problems through human means rather than waiting on God's timing? Do we trust God's promises even when they seem impossible?

Sarai's impatience led to heartache and conflict, a stark reminder that our impatience can often lead to unnecessary pain and complications. How often have our hasty decisions led to regret and conflict?

Reflecting on this, it's crucial to remind ourselves of the importance of patience, especially when it comes to God's promises. As we read in Isaiah 40:31, "But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint."

The Conflicts

The consequences of Sarai's impatience became evident in the ensuing conflict between her and Hagar. These verses provide a striking illustration of the conflict and division that can arise when we take matters into our own hands instead of relying on God's promises. The strife that ensues is a potent reminder of the perils of stepping outside of God's will.

Have we ever acted on our impatience, only to face the consequences later? How can we learn from Sarai's mistake and avoid causing unnecessary conflict in our lives?

The Angel of the Lord

Despite Sarai and Abram's failure, God's grace prevailed. The Angel of the Lord, a pre-incarnate appearance of Christ, appeared to Hagar, a gentile and Egyptian, showing God's universal love and care.

This appearance of the Angel of the Lord is a powerful reminder that God is always near those who call upon Him in their distress. No matter who we are or what we have done, God's grace and mercy are extended to us.

Are we aware of God's presence in our lives, even amid our failures? How can we, like Hagar, turn to God in our moments of distress and despair?

Theological Reflection: Sarah and Hagar - Two Different Covenants

In Galatians 4, the Apostle Paul refers to Sarah and Hagar as the symbolic mothers of two different covenants. Hagar represents the Old Covenant of the Law, while Sarah stands for the New Covenant of Grace.

Sarah, despite her failures, is the mother of the free, the mother of those who trust in God's grace through Jesus Christ. Hagar, though she was also a recipient of God's grace, represents those who are under the law.

This chapter is a profound reminder that we are children of the promise, children of the free, not of the flesh. We are heirs of the promise God made to Abram, a promise fulfilled in Jesus Christ.

How does this truth impact our understanding of the Gospel? How does it affect our relationship with God and our fellow believers?

R. C. Sproul once said: “Nobody is born into this world a child of the family of God. We are born as children of wrath. The only way we enter into the family of God is by adoption, and that adoption occurs when we are united to God’s only begotten Son by faith”.

R. C. Sproul — The New Birth, originally published in Tabletalk ↗

May God preserve your life in Christ Jesus, prosper you, guide you and build you up in his love and his truth.

Take a moment. Bring what you have read before God.